Good ol’ boy network could cost you millions

National pharmacy chain Walgreens has settled with the EEOC on charges that the company racially discriminated against some 10,000 current and former black employees when setting pay, making assignments and deciding who to promote. The $24 million settlement is one of the EEOC’s largest in a race discrimination case.

The settlement resolves one in a string of cases involving subjective hiring and promotion practices and their impact on minorities and women. The EEOC has been investigating what it calls “systemic discrimination.” Those are cases in which no one particular discriminatory act violates Title VII of the Civil Rights Act, but a broad pattern of business practices has a disparate impact on protected classes of employees. (EEOC v. Walgreen Co., S.D. Il. 07-CV-172-GPM and Tucker v. Walgreen Co., S.D. Il. 05-CV-440-GPM)

Advice: Check to see if there’s a “good ol’ boy” network growing in your organization. Do promotions and raises truly reward all high-performing employees regardless of their race or gender, and not just those who gain management’s favor?

Final note: Click here to learn more about the EEOC’s 2008 enforcement efforts.
 

Where is the EEOC targeting its enforcement?

You can get a good idea of where the EEOC is concentrating its enforcement efforts by looking at the types of cases it’s pursuing:

Color discrimination. This type of discrimination looks at more than just race. It includes discrimination within a race based on the color of employees. For example, favoring lighter-skinned blacks over those with darker pigmentation is still discrimination based on race.

Hispanic preference.
A number of cases highlight employer preference for Hispanic applicants over white or black ones.

Employment testing. The EEOC is looking carefully into employers’ discriminatory use of employment tests, including criminal records checks. Employers should not dismiss applicants out of hand because of a criminal conviction. If the conviction is irrelevant to the applicant’s fitness for the job, rejecting him or her could lead to a lawsuit.

‘Combination discrimination.’ This is discrimination based on a combination of protected classifications, such as discrimination against disabled women or older blacks. Combination discrimination often targets caregivers.